What is diabetes?
Diabetes is a long-term condition that affects how your body uses blood sugar (also called glucose). Normally, your body makes insulin, a hormone that helps move blood sugar into your cells for energy. When you have type 1 diabetes, your body does not make insulin at all. With type 2 diabetes, your body makes insulin but does not use it well. Some people develop prediabetes, which means their blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be called diabetes.
This disease can lead to serious health problems if not managed, but the good news is that with the right diet, lifestyle changes, and care from your doctor or advanced practice clinician (APC), diabetes can be controlled.
"Diagnosing diabetes early can make a huge difference," says Kian Vui (Eric) Leong, MD, Internal Medicine at ARC Round Rock. "The sooner we understand what's happening with your blood sugar, the sooner we can guide you toward the right treatment and lifestyle changes."
Possible warning signs of diabetes
Everyone's experience is different, but here are some common symptoms that may signal diabetes:
- Increased hunger: Even after eating, you may feel unusually hungry
- Fatigue: Feeling very tired can happen when your body isn't using blood sugar correctly
- Itchy or dry skin: High blood sugar can cause your skin to lose moisture
- Blurred vision: Changing fluid levels in your eyes can make it hard to see clearly
- Constant thirst: You may find yourself drinking more water than usual
- Unintended weight loss or gain: Shifts in weight without trying can be a sign of the disease
- Slow-healing wounds: Cuts or sores may take longer to get better when blood sugar is high
More facts about diabetes.
When to see a doctor
If you notice any of these symptoms, it's important not to ignore them. Early care can make a big difference. "Don't wait until symptoms get worse," advises Dr. Leong. "Reach out to your primary care team—we're here to help you take control of this condition and protect your health for the future."
Make an appointment today
Dr. Leong is accepting new patients ages 18 and older at ARC Round Rock. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Leong online, through ARC MyChart, or call ARC Round Rock at 512-244-9024.